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The
stories behind
our street names
OLD BANK OF ENGLAND
COURT (Queen Street)
The court housed a branch of the Bank of England from
1828 to 1852.
Many moons ago a certain Sir Lambert Black, quite a
wag, wagered he could drive a “coach and four”
into the yard, turn it around, and drive it out of the
court without touching the walls. He won his bet with
an inch or two to spare.
OLD PALACE ROAD (Dereham Road)
The “Old Palace” referred to is
the historic Dolphin — once home to Bishop Joseph
Hall after he had been thrown out of the Bishop’s
Palace by Puritans back in 1643. In those days Heigham
was in the countryside and the troubled Bishop could
find peace and quiet in the gardens that sloped down
to the river. He preached occasionally in the little
church of St Bartholomew and was buried there on September
8, 1656.
OLD POST OFFICE COURT (The Walk to Castle Street)
Once the home of Edward Rede, Mayor of Norwich,
back in 1521.
His bequests included a sum of money “for the
ringing of the great bell in the steeple (of St Peter
Mancroft) at 4am and at 8pm for half hour at least.”
Talk about an early morning call!
His home was used as a post office in about 1840.
OLD POST OFFICE YARD (Exchange Street)
More than a century ago part of Exchange Street was
known as Post Office Street — because that’s
where the post office was.
There was also a pub known as Bullard’s Post Office
Tavern.
In the 1860s the post office had 20 sorters and five
clerks and letter carriers.
There were deliveries three times a day and once on
Sundays and the office stayed open until 9.30pm.
ONLEY STREET (Unthank Road)
The name of this street pays tribute to Charles
Savill Onley. He was the son of Robert and Judith Harvey.
His father had been a Norwich banker and his mother’s
father was Captain Onley of the Royal Navy. In 1822
he took the name of Savill Onley on the death of his
maternal uncle, the Rev Charles Onley, from whom he
inherited a fine estate in Essex. He was elected steward
and then Recorder of Norwich in 1801 and from 1812 to
1818 he was a member of Parliament for the city.
OPIE STREET (London Street to Castle Meadow)
She was the Norwich girl, born with a silver
spoon in her mouth, who became the toast of London society
before returning home to become a Quaker and devote
her life to helping others. Her name was Amelia Opie
and they changed the name of this street from Devil’s
Steps — a former red light area — to make
sure she will never be forgotten.
More about Amelia Opie
ORFORD HILL and ORFORD PLACE
Who was Orford? He was the Earl of Orford,
a powerful and wealthy man who helped to pay for new
roads in the heart of old Norwich. Way back in 1792,
Rochester Lane was widened and a carriageway made across
the Castle Ditches into King Street. Previously known
as The Griffin Passage, Rochester Lane was the chief
entrance to the Castle Ditches.
More about Orford Hill and Orford
Place
OXNEAD ROAD (Margaret Paston Avenue to Blomefield
Road)
This road runs at right angles at Margaret
Paston Avenue and at one time the manor of Oxnead, near
Buxton, was the Paston family home. One of the most
gentle villages in Norfolk, it contained a hall second
to none in the county. In 1671, Sir William Paston had
the honour of entertaining King Charles II and Queen
Catherine for a night at Oxnead. The Archbishop of York
once granted 100 days’ pardon to all those who
contributed to the repair and to the building of bridges
at “Oxnede”.
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